What Schema do I need for my Image to show in search like this?

There is no direct way to make your images show up on SERP.
You just have to make sure the pages are following the guidelines here, and the images also follow these guidelines.

When uploading images make sure they have proper titles, alt text, and descriptions, and that the page in question has good content.

You can check the schema of pages using https://search.google.com/test/rich-results/.

By checking that URL you have “https://www.smartrapper.com/should-you-use-beats-that-come-with-hooks-on-them/” in Google’s Rich Results Tester, it is using the Article schema which is included with all versions of RankMath (and is probably already your default).
Most of the included schema’s have a field for the image and will use the post/page/product’s featured image,

HOWEVER,

For your image to show in Google’s Search like in your example, it is completely up to Google whether they want to display it or not.

Many many things will affect whether the image will show like for example but not just limited to: domain authority, trustworthiness, content, search terms, image quality & size.

Since it’s Google with their algorithm that constantly changes, no one can give you a definitive 1-2-3 step process to it, anything can affect it so your best bet is just making sure the page, content, and image are following their guidelines – I linked these at the beginning.